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Writer's pictureLisa Smith

Can Food Really Balance Hormones?

Updated: 3 hours ago


food for hormone balance

Hormones play a central role in how you feel, function, and even how you look. They influence everything from your energy levels and mood to weight and digestion.


Yet, when out of balance, like in PCOS or during perimenopause, hormones can wreak havoc causing symptoms like fatigue, cravings, weight gain, irregular periods, and mood swings.


While medical treatments are often necessary for severe imbalances, did you know that your daily diet can have a profound impact on balancing hormones naturally?


How Food Impacts Hormones


Your hormones rely on the nutrients you consume to function optimally. Each bite of food you eat provides the building blocks for hormone production, metabolism, and detoxification. For example:


  • Healthy Fats: Hormones are made from fats. Eating sources like avocados, nuts, seeds, and olive oil ensures your body has the raw materials it needs.

  • Protein: Amino acids from protein are essential for the production of certain hormones and for maintaining muscle and bone health.

  • Fibre: Found in vegetables, fruits, legumes, and whole grains, fibre supports digestion and helps your body eliminate excess oestrogen.


Key Foods for Hormone Balance


  1. Cruciferous Vegetables (e.g., broccoli, kale, cauliflower): These vegetables support liver detoxification, which is essential for balancing oestrogen levels.

  2. Flaxseeds: High in lignans, they help modulate oestrogen metabolism and promote regular cycles.

  3. Fatty Fish (e.g., salmon, mackerel): Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which reduce inflammation and support adrenal health.

  4. Leafy Greens (e.g., spinach, Swiss chard): Packed with magnesium to help reduce PMS symptoms and improve sleep.

  5. Pumpkin and Sunflower Seeds: These seeds are good for supporting oestrogen and progesterone naturally.

  6. Berries: Their antioxidants combat oxidative stress, which can negatively impact hormone production.


The Role of Lifestyle in Hormonal Health


While diet plays a huge role, lifestyle factors also influence your hormonal health.


Regular movement, stress management, and adequate sleep all work alongside good nutrition to maintain hormonal balance.


Think of it as a holistic approach—food is the foundation, but habits and routines fill in the gaps.


Easy Steps to Get Started:


  1. Add More Fibre: Aim for 25–30g of fibre daily from a variety of whole foods.

  2. Focus on Healthy Fats: Swap processed oils for natural sources like avocado, olive oil, and nuts.

  3. Include Protein with Every Meal: Balance blood sugar levels with protein-rich foods like eggs, fish, or lentils.

  4. Hydrate: Hormone production and detoxification require adequate hydration.

  5. Reduce Processed Foods: Minimise sugar and refined carbs, which can disrupt insulin and other hormones.


Final Thoughts


The connection between food and hormones is undeniable. By making thoughtful changes to your diet and focusing on nutrient-rich, whole foods, you can support your body’s natural ability to balance hormones.


The best part is you’ll likely feel the benefits beyond just hormonal health, with improved energy, clearer skin, better digestion, and more stable moods.


Why not start with my Lentil and Spinach Power Bowl recipe? It’s a simple yet powerful way to give your hormones the support they need.



Online Nutrition Advice for PCOS and Perimenopause

Lisa Smith Nutritionist

I am a BANT registered nutritionist and health coach based in Manchester, specialising in metabolic health, hormones and weight loss for PCOS and during perimenopause. I provide online nutrition advice and functional testing for women across Manchester, the UK and Europe. Book your FREE no-obligation introductory call to find out more.


For more tips on healthy eating and simple nutritionist approved recipes for health and weight loss or meal plans, get in touch with me or check out my 60-day Reset nutrition programmes, designed to help busy women lose weight naturally and maintain their health from perimenopause to menopause and beyond.



DISCLAIMER: The content on this webpage is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your doctor or qualified healthcare provider. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website.


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