Can Food Really Balance Hormones?
- Lisa Smith Nutritionist
- Jan 8
- 5 min read
Updated: May 10

How Nutrition Supports Female Hormones and Intimate Health
You might already know that what you eat affects your energy, skin, and digestion, but did you know it can also influence your vaginal health?
Many women don’t realise that hormonal balance plays a vital role in preventing issues like vaginal dryness, recurrent thrush, BV (bacterial vaginosis), discomfort during sex, and even urinary symptoms. And one of the most powerful ways to support your hormones is through food.
Let’s explore how nutrition can support hormone balance and why that matters for your intimate health.
Why Hormonal Balance Affects Vaginal Health
Hormones, especially oestrogen, are key to maintaining healthy vaginal tissue, pH, and a protective microbiome.
When hormones are out of balance, you may experience:
• Dryness or irritation
• Increased risk of thrush or BV
• Painful sex
• Recurrent urinary symptoms
• Changes in discharge or odour
This is especially common during perimenopause, after childbirth, or when dealing with hormone-driven conditions like PCOS or hypothyroidism.
The Oestrogen Connection
Oestrogen helps maintain:
• Moist, elastic vaginal tissue
• A thickened protective lining
• A healthy balance of Lactobacillus bacteria, which produce lactic acid to keep the vagina slightly acidic and inhospitable to pathogens
When oestrogen drops (as it does in perimenopause or post-pill), the vaginal wall can become thinner, more fragile and more prone to irritation or infection.
Supporting oestrogen naturally, through nutrition and lifestyle, can make a noticeable difference.
Can Food Really Balance Hormones?
The short answer: Yes, but it’s not about one miracle food. Hormonal balance depends on nutrient availability, blood sugar stability, liver detoxification, and gut function. All of these are influenced by what’s on your plate.
Here’s how food supports your hormones:
1. Blood Sugar Balance
Fluctuating blood sugar can disrupt insulin, increase inflammation, and throw oestrogen and progesterone out of sync.
Simple swaps to support blood sugar:
• Eat protein at every meal (e.g. eggs, chicken, tofu, fish)
• Choose complex carbs like oats, sweet potato and brown rice
• Limit ultra-processed snacks and sugary drinks
2. Liver Support
Your liver helps metabolise and clear out used hormones, especially oestrogen. If it’s overloaded or sluggish, you might reabsorb oestrogen, contributing to imbalance.
Liver-supportive foods include:
• Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, cabbage and rocket
• Bitter greens such as dandelion or chicory
• Foods rich in B vitamins (like leafy greens and eggs)
3. Gut Health
Your gut not only affects digestion, but also plays a key role in hormone balance. A healthy gut microbiome helps eliminate excess oestrogen and supports immune defences in the vaginal area.
Top tips for gut-friendly eating:
• Add fermented foods like kefir, sauerkraut, and natural yoghurt
• Eat 30+ plant foods per week for fibre and diversity
• Stay hydrated and reduce alcohol
4. Phytoestrogens for Oestrogen Support
Phytoestrogens are natural plant compounds that gently mimic oestrogen in the body. They can be especially helpful during perimenopause or post-pill.
Best sources of phytoestrogens:
• Flaxseeds (ground for best absorption)
• Organic soy (tofu, tempeh, edamame)
• Lentils and chickpeas
These foods don’t “boost” oestrogen in a synthetic way—but they help modulate your body’s natural rhythms.
5. Anti-Inflammatory Nutrients
Chronic inflammation can disrupt ovulation, worsen PMS, and affect the vaginal microbiome.
Include:
• Oily fish (like salmon, mackerel) for healthy fats and omega-3s
• Berries, herbs and spices like turmeric and ginger
• Olive oil, nuts and seeds for healthy fats
6. Avoid Hormone Disruptors
Food can help you avoid exposure to environmental disruptors that interfere with hormone signalling.
Limit:
• Processed meats with added hormones
• Pesticide-laden produce (opt for organic where possible)
• Plastics and canned foods that contain BPA
Real Food, Real Results
Balancing your hormones doesn’t mean dieting or cutting out everything you love. It means nourishing your body with the nutrients it needs to thrive.
By supporting oestrogen and overall hormonal harmony, many women find improvements in:
• Vaginal moisture and comfort
• Fewer infections like BV or thrush
• Reduced bloating and PMS
• Clearer skin and more stable moods
• More regular cycles
You Don’t Need a Fancy Hormone Detox
There’s a lot of hype around “hormone resets” and extreme clean eating. But you don’t need to do anything drastic to start seeing results.
It’s about small, consistent choices that give your body the raw materials it needs for healthy hormone production and elimination.
Want Help Balancing Your Hormones Naturally?
If you’re struggling with recurring vaginal or urinary symptoms and suspect hormones are involved, I’d love to help.
1. Download your free 5-Day Crush Cravings Plan
Designed to balance blood sugar and reduce hormone-disrupting cravings. Get your copy here
Let’s talk through your symptoms and see if personalised hormone and microbiome support is the right next step for you.
Online Nutritionist Support for Perimenopause & PCOS

I'm Lisa, BANT registered nutritionist and health coach, specialising in hormones & weight management. My nutrition programmes, with advanced DUTCH hormones testing, are suitable for PCOS and Perimenopause.
I provide online nutrition advice and functional testing for women locally in Manchester and across the UK and Europe.
Book your FREE no-obligation introductory call to find out more.
For more tips on healthy eating and simple nutritionist approved recipes for hormone balance and weight loss or personalised meal plans with easy recipes, get in touch with me or check out my Be Balanced programme for women's health.
DISCLAIMER: The content on this webpage is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your doctor or qualified healthcare provider. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website.
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